Declaration and Access Control
What will be the output?public class Test{ public static void main(String[] args){ String value = "abc"; changeValue(value); System.out.println(value); } public static void changeValue(String a){ a = "xyz"; }}

Compilation fails
xyz
None of these
Compilation clean but no output
abc

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Declaration and Access Control
What will be the output after the following program is compiled and executed?public class Test{ public static void main(String args[]){ int x = 10; x = myMethod(x--); System.out.print(x); } static int myMethod(final int x){ return x--; }}

The program will lead to runtime error.
The program will lead to compilation error.
The program will compile successfully and display 10 as output.
None of these
The will compile successfully and display 9 as output.

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Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?public class Tester{static int x = 4;public Tester(){System.out.print(this.x); // line 1Tester();}public static void Tester(){ // line 2System.out.print(this.x); // line 3}public static void main(String... args){ // line 4new Tester();}}

Compile error at line 1 (static x must be only accessed inside static methods)
Compile error at line 4 (invalid argument type for method main )
Compile error at line 2 (constructors can't be static)
Compile error at line 3 (static methods can't invoke this)
44

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Declaration and Access Control
Determine output:class A{{System.out.print("b1 ");}public A(){System.out.print("b2 ");}}class B extends A{static{System.out.print("r1 ");}public B(){System.out.print("r2 ");}{System.out.print("r3 ");}static{System.out.print("r4 ");}}public class Test extends B{public static void main(String[] args){System.out.print("pre ");new Test();System.out.println("post ");}}

r1 r4 pre b1 b2 r3 r2 post
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post
Compilation fail
pre r1 r4 b1 b2 r2 r3 post
r1 r4 pre b1 b2 post r3 r2

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Declaration and Access Control
Choose all the lines which if inserted independently instead of "//insert code here" will allow the following code to compile:public class Test{ public static void main(String args[]){ add(); add(1);add(1, 2); }// insert code here}

static void add(int... args, int y){}
static void add(int args...){}
static void add(int[]... args){}
static void add(int...args){}
void add(Integer... args){}

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