Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?class Base{ private Base(){ System.out.print("Base"); }}public class test extends Base{ public test(){ System.out.print("Derived"); } public static void main(String[] args){ new test(); }}

BaseDerived
Exception is thrown at runtime
Derived
Compilation Error

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Declaration and Access Control
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?public class Tester{static int x = 4;int y = 9; public Tester(){System.out.print(this.x); // line 1printVariables();}public static void printVariables(){System.out.print(x); // line 2System.out.print(y); // line 3}public static void main(String... args) { // line 4new Tester();}}

Compile error at line 1 (static x must be only accessed inside static methods)
Compile error at line 2 (must access x by writing Tester.x)
Compile error at line 3 (static methods can't make reference to non-static variables)
49
Compile error at line 4 (invalid argument type for method main)

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Declaration and Access Control
A method within a class is only accessible by classes that are defined within the same package as the class of the method. Which one of the following is used to enforce such restriction?

Declare the method with the keyword private.
Declare the method with the keyword protected.
Declare the method with the keyword public and private.
Do not declare the method with any accessibility modifiers.
Declare the method with the keyword public.

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Declaration and Access Control
Choose the correct statementpublic class Circle{ private double radius; public Circle(double radius){ radius = radius; }}

The program has a compilation error because we cannot assign radius to radius.
The program will compile, but we cannot create an object of Circle with a specified radius. The object will always have radius 0.
The program has a compilation error because it does not have a main method.
The program does not compile because Circle does not have a default constructor.

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Declaration and Access Control
Choose all the lines which if inserted independently instead of "//insert code here" will allow the following code to compile:public class Test{ public static void main(String args[]){ add(); add(1);add(1, 2); }// insert code here}

static void add(int... args, int y){}
void add(Integer... args){}
static void add(int[]... args){}
static void add(int...args){}
static void add(int args...){}

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