Engineering Materials
Steel contains

Elements like phosphorus, sulphur and silicon in varying quantities
50% or more iron
80% or more iron
Alloying elements like chromium, tungsten nickel and copper

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Engineering Materials
The charge of the blast furnace consists of

Calcined ore (1 part), coke (8 parts) and limestone (4 parts)
Calcined ore, coke and limestone all in equal parts
Calcined ore (8 parts), coke (4 parts) and limestone (1 part)
Calcined ore (4 parts), coke (1 part) and limestone (8 parts)

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Engineering Materials
Chromium in steel

Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness
Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anti-corrosion properties
Improves cutting ability and reduces hardenability
Refines grain size and produces less tendency to carburisation, improves corrosion and heat resistant properties

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