Power Systems
An isolated synchronous generator with transient reactance equal to 0.1 pu on a 100 MVA base is connected to the high voltage bus through a step up transformer of reactance 0.1 pu on a 100 MVA base. The fault level at the bus is

 500 MVA
 100 MVA
 200 MVA
 400 MVA

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Power Systems
Which of the following is/are the advantages of synchronous phase modifier over the shunt compensation?

 smooth voltage regulation is possible by controlling excitation
 initial cost is low
 single unit can be used as both capacitance and inductor by adjusting the excitation
 both 1 and 2

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