Theory of Machine
When the crank is at the outer dead centre, in a reciprocating steam engine, then the acceleration of the piston will be

ω² r {n/(n + 1)}
ω² r {(n + 1)/n}
ω² r {n/(n - 1)}
ω² r {(n - 1)/n}

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Theory of Machine
Two pulleys of radii r₁ and r₂ and at distance x apart are connected by means of a cross belt drive. The length of the belt is

π (r₁ + r₂) + [(r₁ + r₂)²/x] + 2x
π (r₁ - r₂) + [(r₁ + r₂)²/x] + 2x
π (r₁ - r₂) + [(r₁ - r₂)²/x] + 2x
π (r₁ + r₂) + [(r₁ - r₂)²/x] + 2x

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Theory of Machine
Which of the following is false statement in respect of differences between machine and structure?

Machines modify movement and work, whereas structures modify forces
Efficiency of machines as well as structures is below 100 %
In machines, relative motion exists between its members, whereas same does not exist in case of structures
Machines transmit mechanical work, whereas structures transmit forces

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