Theory of Machine
The frictional torque transmitted in a flat pivot bearing, assuming uniform wear, is(Where μ = Coefficient of friction, W=Load over the bearing, R=Radius of bearing)

¾μWR
²/₃ μWR
μwr
½μWR

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Theory of Machine
Two pulleys of radii r₁ and r₂ and at distance x apart are connected by means of an open belt drive. The length of the belt is

π (r₁ - r₂) + (r₁ - r₂)²/x + 2x
π (r₁ + r₂) + (r₁ - r₂)²/x + 2x
π (r₁ + r₂) + (r₁ + r₂)²/x + 2x
π (r₁ - r₂) + (r₁ + r₂)²/x + 2x

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