Electrical Machines
In a loaded DC generator, if the brushes are given a shift from the interpolar axis in the direction of rotation, then the commutation will

 deteriorate with rise in terminal voltage.
 deteriorate with fall of terminal voltage.
 improve with rise in terminal voltage.
 improve with fall of terminal voltage.

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Electrical Machines
In a DC machine, for the same value of φ, Z and N; which one of the following statements is correct?

 Armature emf is same as long as the flux density in the air gap remains the same.
 Armature emf is less with wave winding than with lap winding.
 Armature emf depends on weather the machine is running as a motor or generator.
  Armature emf is more with wave winding than with lap winding.

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Electrical Machines
What is/are the necessary conditions for voltage build up in self excited generator?

 Poles should contain residual flux.
All of these
 Field winding should be properly connected to armature winding.
 Field winding resistance should be less than critical resistance.

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