Electrical Machines
The results of a slip test for determining direct axis (Xd) and quadrature axis (Xq) reactances of a star connected salient pole alternator are given below Phase values: Vmax = 108 V ; Vmin = 96 V Imax = 12 A ; Imin = 10 A Hence the two reactances will be

 Xd = 10.8Ω and Xq = 8Ω
 Xd = 9.6Ω and Xq = 9Ω
 Xd = 9Ω and Xq = 9.6Ω
 Xd = 8Ω and Xq = 10.8Ω

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Electrical Machines
In a 3 - Φ induction motor

  power factor at starting is low as compared to that while running.
  power factor at starting is high as compared to that while running.
  power factor at starting in the same as that while running.
  none of them.

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