Power Systems
A load centre is at an equidistant from the two thermal generating stations G1 and G2. The fuel cost characteristics of the generating stations are given by F1 = a + bP1 + cP²1 F2 = a + b P2 + 2cP²2 Where P1 and P2 are the generation in MW of G1 and G2, respectively. For most economic generation to meet 300 MW of load, P1 and P2 respectively, are

 100, 200
 200, 100
 175, 125
 150, 150

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Power Systems
The VSWR of transmission line is

 Proportional to load and characteristic impedance.
 Directly proportional to voltage minimum and inversely proportional to voltage maximum.
  Directly proportional to load impedance and inversely to characteristic impedance.
 Directly proportional to characteristic impedance and inversely to load impedance.

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