DC Motors
Ward-Leonard control is basically a

Field divertor method
Voltage control method
Armature resistance control method
Field control method

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DC Motors
If a D.C. shunt motor is working at no load and if shunt field circuit suddenly opens

Nothing will happen to the motor
This will result in excessive speed, possibly destroying armature due to excessive centrifugal stresses
Motor will run at very slow speed
This will make armature to take heavy current, possibly burning it

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