DC Motors
At the instant of starting when a D.C. motor is put on supply, it behaves like

A highly resistive circuit
A low resistance circuit
A capacitive circuit
None of these

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DC Motors
If a D.C. motor designed for 40°C ambient temperature is to be used for 50°C ambient temperature, then the motor

Is to be de-rated by a factor recommended by manufacturer and select the next higher H.P. motor
Of lower H.P. should be selected
Can be used for 50°C ambient temperature also
Of higher H.P. should be selected

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DC Motors
If a D.C. shunt motor is working at full load and if shunt field circuit suddenly opens

This will result in excessive speed, possibly destroying armature due to excessive centrifugal stresses
Motor will come to stop
Nothing will happen to motor
This will make armature to take heavy current, possibly burning it

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