Electrical Machines
The stator frame in an induction motor is used to

  protect the whole machine.
  hold armature stamping in position.
  ventilate the armature.
  provide return path for the flux.

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Electrical Machines
In the 3-phase induction motor, the resultant flux is of a constant nature and is

 3/2 times maximum value of flux due to any phase
 3 times maximum value of flux due to any phase
 equal to φm, where φm is the maximum flux due to any phase
 1/2 times maximum value of flux due to any phase

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