Synchronous Motors
The speed of a synchronous motor

None of the listed here
Increases as the load increases
Decreases as the load decreases
Always remains constant

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Synchronous Motors
The power factor of a synchronous motor is better than that of induction motor because

synchronous motor runs at synchronous speed
mechanical load on the motor can be adjusted
stator supply is relieved of responsibility of producing magnetic field
synchronous motor has large air gap

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Synchronous Motors
A synchronous motor connected to infinite bus-bars has at constant full load, 100% excitation and unity power factor. On changing the excitation only, the armature current will have

leading power factor with over-excitation
leading power factor with under-excitation
no change of power factor
lagging power factor with over-excitation

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