Theory of Machine
The frictional torque transmitted in a conical pivot bearing, considering uniform pressure, is (where R = Radius of shaft, and α = Semi-angle of the cone)

(3/4) μ W R cosecα
(1/2) μ W R cosecα
μ W R cosecα
(2/3) μ W R cosecα

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Theory of Machine
The velocity of piston in a reciprocating steam engine is given by (where ω = Angular velocity of crank, r = Radius of crank pin circle, θ = Angle turned by crank from inner dead center, and n = Ratio of length of connecting rod to the radius of crank)

ωr [sin θ + (sin 2θ/n)]
ω²r [sin θ + (sin 2θ/n)]
ω²r [cos θ + (cos 2θ/n)]
ωr [cos θ + (cos 2θ/n)]

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