Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Kinematic similarity is said to exist between the model and the prototype, if both of them

Have identical velocities
Are equal in size and shape
Have identical forces
Are identical in shape, but differ only in size

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Coefficient of resistance is the ratio of

Area of jet at vena-contracta to the area of orifice
Actual discharge through an orifice to the theoretical discharge
Loss of head in the orifice to the head of water available at the exit of the orifice
Actual velocity of jet at vena-contracta to the theoretical velocity

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