Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Mach number is significant in

all of fhe above
supersonics, as with projectiles and jet propulsion
simultaneous motion through two fluids where there is a surface of dis-continuity, gravity force, and wave making effects, as with ship’s hulls
full immersion or completely enclosed flow, as with pipes, aircraft wings, nozzles etc

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
A vertical wall is subjected to a pressure due to one kind of liquid, on one of its sides. Which of the following statement is correct?

The pressure on the wall at the liquid level is minimum
The pressure on the bottom of the wall is zero
The pressure on the wall at the liquid level is zero, and on the bottom of the wall is maximum
The pressure on the bottom of the wall is maximum

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The hydraulic efficiency of a reaction turbine, is the ratio of

Power produced by the turbine to the energy actually supplied by the turbine
None of these
Actual work available at the turbine to energy imparted to the wheel
Work-done on the wheel to the energy (or head of water) actually supplied to the turbine

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