Electrical Machines
In a single phase transformer the magnitude of leakage reactance is twice that of resistance of both primary and secondary. With secondary short circuited, the input power factor is

 1/√2
 2/√5
 1/3
 1/√5

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Electrical Machines
For satisfactory parallel operation of two transformers which of the following conditions is most essential,

 voltage ratio of all transformers must be same.
  polarities of all transformers must be same.
 percentage impedance of all transformers must be same.
 MVA rating of all transformer inversely proportional to impedance.

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