Surveying
If the reduced bearing of a line AB is N60°W and length is 100 m, then the latitude and departure respectively of the line AB will be

+86.6 m, -50 m
+70.7 m, -50 m
+50 m, +86.6 m
+50 m, -86.6 m

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Surveying
Which of the following errors can be eliminated by taking mean of bot face observations ?

error due to line of collimation not being perpendicular to horizontal axis
error due to imperfect graduations
error due to imperfect adjustment of plate levels
error due to eccentricity of verniers

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Surveying
Systematic errors

Can be removed by applying corrections to the observed values
Always follow some definite mathematical law
All listed here
Are also known as cumulative errors

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