Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
If the net positive suction head (NPSH) requirement for the pump is not satisfied, then

Cavitation will be formed
Efficiency will be low
No flow will take place
Excessive power will be consumed

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
Reynolds number is significant in

full immersion or completely enclosed flow, as with pipes, aircraft wings, nozzles etc
simultaneous motion through two fluids where there is a surface of dis-continuity, gravity forces, and wave making effect, as with ship’s hulls
supersonics, as with projectile and jet propulsion
All of these

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
A closed tank containing water is moving in a horizontal direction along a straight line at a constant speed. The tank also contains a steel ball and a bubble of air. If the tank is decelerated horizontally, theni) the ball will move to the frontii) the bubble will move to the frontiii) the ball will move to the reariv) the bubble will move to the rear Find out which of the above statements are correct ?

(ii) and (iii)
(i) and (iv)
(i) and (ii)
(iii) and (iv)

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