JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
Determine output of the following code.interface A { }class C { }class D extends C { }class B extends D implements A { }public class Test extends Thread{ public static void main(String[] args){ B b = new B(); if (b instanceof A) System.out.println("b is an instance of A"); if (b instanceof C) System.out.println("b is an instance of C"); }}

b is an instance of
b is an instance of
Nothing.
b is an instance of A followed by b is an instance of

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What is the output for the below code ?interface A{ public void printValue();}1. public class Test{2. public static void main (String[] args){3. A a1 = new A(){4. public void printValue(){5. System.out.println("A");6. }7. };8. a1.printValue();9. }10. }

null
Compilation fails due to an error on line 8
None of these
A
Compilation fails due to an error on line 3

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
What will be the output?1. public interface InfA{2. protected String getName();3. }public class Test implements InfA{ public String getName(){ return "test-name"; } public static void main (String[] args){ Test t = new Test(); System.out.println(t.getName()); }}

None of these
Compilation fails due to an error on lines 2
Compilation fails due to an error on lines 1
Compilation succeed but Runtime Exception
test-name

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JAVA Interfaces and Abstract Classes
In Java, declaring a class abstract is useful

When it makes sense to have objects of that class.
When default implementations of some methods are not desirable.
When it doesn't make sense to have objects of that class.
To force developers to extend the class not to use its capabilities.
To prevent developers from further extending the class.

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