Compensation against openings in process vessels for giving inlet and outlet connections, for providing sight glasses and manholes etc. is provided for strength and rigidity. The most efficient type of compensation is of __________ type.

Process Equipment and Plant Design
Compensation against openings in process vessels for giving inlet and outlet connections, for providing sight glasses and manholes etc. is provided for strength and rigidity. The most efficient type of compensation is of __________ type.

Ring plate

Fluid in

Nozzle or rim

Flared out

Ring plate

Fluid in

Nozzle or rim

Flared out

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Process Equipment and Plant Design
Vertical storage vessels are never supported by __________ support.

Skirt

Lug

Bracket

Saddle

Skirt

Lug

Bracket

Saddle

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Process Equipment and Plant Design
Practical dividing line between a ductile and brittle materials is suggested, when the ultimate elongation is about 5%. Generally, larger the knuckle radius, stronger is the corner torus section of a head. The knuckle radius provided should be less than __________ of the head.

Either A or B, whichever is smaller

6% of I.D.

Either A or B, whichever is larger

3 times the thickness

Either A or B, whichever is smaller

6% of I.D.

Either A or B, whichever is larger

3 times the thickness

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Process Equipment and Plant Design
The longitudinal stress induced in a thin walled cylinderical vessel under internal pressure is

pd/8t

pd/2t

pd/t

pd/4t

pd/8t

pd/2t

pd/t

pd/4t

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Process Equipment and Plant Design
The equivalent diameter for fluid flow through a channel of constant non-circular cross section of area 'A' is given by (where, P = perimeter of the channel in contact with the fluid)

4 A/P

4 P/A

√A

A/P

4 A/P

4 P/A

√A

A/P

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Process Equipment and Plant Design
Lug support is

The most suitable for thick vertical vessel

Provided usually for vessels of much smaller height than skirt supported vessels

All of these

Same as bracket support

The most suitable for thick vertical vessel

Provided usually for vessels of much smaller height than skirt supported vessels

All of these

Same as bracket support

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Process Equipment and Plant Design

Process Equipment and Plant Design Compensation against openings in process vessels for giving inlet and outlet connections, for providing sight glasses and manholes etc. is provided for strength and rigidity. The most efficient type of compensation is of __________ type.

Process Equipment and Plant Design Vertical storage vessels are never supported by __________ support.

Process Equipment and Plant Design The longitudinal stress induced in a thin walled cylinderical vessel under internal pressure is

Process Equipment and Plant Design The equivalent diameter for fluid flow through a channel of constant non-circular cross section of area 'A' is given by (where, P = perimeter of the channel in contact with the fluid)

Process Equipment and Plant Design Lug support is

Process Equipment and Plant Design
Compensation against openings in process vessels for giving inlet and outlet connections, for providing sight glasses and manholes etc. is provided for strength and rigidity. The most efficient type of compensation is of __________ type.

Process Equipment and Plant Design
Vertical storage vessels are never supported by __________ support.

Process Equipment and Plant Design
The longitudinal stress induced in a thin walled cylinderical vessel under internal pressure is

Process Equipment and Plant Design
The equivalent diameter for fluid flow through a channel of constant non-circular cross section of area 'A' is given by (where, P = perimeter of the channel in contact with the fluid)

Process Equipment and Plant Design
Lug support is