Internal Combustion Engines
A fuel of an octane number rating of 75 matches in knocking intensity as a mixture of

75% normal heptane and 25% iso-octane
75% iso-octane and 25% normal heptane
75% petrol and 25% diesel
75% diesel and 25% petrol

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Internal Combustion Engines
In a four stroke cycle diesel engine, the exhaust valve

May open and close anywhere
Opens at 30° before bottom dead centre and closes at 10° after top dead centre
Opens at 30° after bottom dead centre and closes at 10° before top dead centre
Opens at bottom dead centre and closes at top dead centre

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Internal Combustion Engines
Which one of the following event would reduce volumetric efficiency of a vertical compression ignition engine?

Inlet valve closing after bottom dead center
Inlet valve opening before top dead center
Exhaust valve closing after top dead center
Inlet valve closing before bottom dead center

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