Electrical Machines
With the increases in field excitation of a DC generator, its generated emf

  decreases.
  remains constant.
 increases.
  increases upto a limit and then remains almost constant.

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Electrical Machines
The compensating winding in a DC machine

 is located in armature slots for compensation of the armature reaction.
  is located on pole shoes for avoiding the flashover at the commutator.
  is located on pole shoes to avoid the sparking at the brushes.
 is located on commutating poles for improving commutation.

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Electrical Machines
In the 3-phase induction motor, the resultant flux is of a constant nature and is

 equal to φm, where φm is the maximum flux due to any phase
 3 times maximum value of flux due to any phase
 3/2 times maximum value of flux due to any phase
 1/2 times maximum value of flux due to any phase

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