Engineering Thermodynamics
Which of the following statement is correct according to Clausis statement of second law of thermodynamics?

None of these
It is possible to transfer heat from a body at a lower temperature to a body at a higher temperature.
It is possible to transfer heat from a body at a lower temperature to a body at a higher temperature by using refrigeration cycle.
It is impossible to transfer heat from a body at a lower temperature to a body at a higher temperature, without the aid of an external source.

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Engineering Thermodynamics
The distillation carried out in such a way that the liquid with the lowest boiling point is first evaporated and re-condensed, then the liquid with the next higher boiling point is then evaporated and re-condensed, and so on until all the available liquid fuels are separately recovered in the sequence of their boiling points. Such a process is called

Fractional distillation
Full distillation
Cracking
Carbonisation

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