Theory of Machine
Which of the following is false statement in respect of differences between machine and structure?

Machines transmit mechanical work, whereas structures transmit forces
In machines, relative motion exists between its members, whereas same does not exist in case of structures
Machines modify movement and work, whereas structures modify forces
Efficiency of machines as well as structures is below 100 %

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Theory of Machine
The Ackerman steering gear mechanism is preferred to the Davis steering gear mechanism, because

Whole of the mechanism in the Ackerman steering gear is on the back of the front wheels
The Ackerman steering gear is most economical
The Ackerman steering gear consists of turning pairs
Both (A) and (B)

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Theory of Machine
Two pulleys of radii r₁ and r₂ and at distance x apart are connected by means of a cross belt drive. The length of the belt is

π (r₁ - r₂) + [(r₁ - r₂)²/x] + 2x
π (r₁ + r₂) + [(r₁ + r₂)²/x] + 2x
π (r₁ - r₂) + [(r₁ + r₂)²/x] + 2x
π (r₁ + r₂) + [(r₁ - r₂)²/x] + 2x

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