Indian Politics
The phrase 'procedure established by the law' means

judges in India can question the fairness or validity of an undue law even if it is within the limits of the constitution
None of these
the judges in India cannot question the fairness or validity of a law, provided it is within the limits of the constitution
judges in India can declare a law invalid simply because in their opinion the law is not due or is unjust

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Indian Politics
The members of the panchayat are

nominated by the district officer
the electorates of the respective territorial constituencies
nominated by the block development organization
nominated by local self-government minister of the state

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