Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
Water tube boilers are those in which

Change in enthalpy
Water passes through the tubes and flue gases around it
Work is done during adiabatic expansion
Flue gases pass through tubes and water around it

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The indicated thermal efficiency is defined as the

Ratio of heat equivalent to indicated power to the energy supplied in steam
Ratio of brake power to the indicated power
Ratio of thermal efficiency to the Rankine efficiency
Product of thermal efficiency and Rankine efficiency

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
Spontaneous combustion is a phenomenon in which

Explosion in furnace
All the fuel burns instantaneously producing high energy release
Fuel burns with less air
Coal bursts into flame without any external ignition source but by itself due to gradual increase in temperature as a result of heat released by combination of oxygen with coal

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