Electrical Machines
Two windings provided on the stator of 1-phase induction motor, one main winding and the other auxiliary winding are connected

 through inductive coupling
 in parallel
 in series
 either of these depending on the design of the motor

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Electrical Machines
A 3-φ alternator has negligible stator resistance. A short circuit test is conducted on this alternator. At a particular speed, a field current of If1 is required to drive the rated armature current. If the speed of the alternator is reduced to half, the field current required to maintain rated armature current

 Would be equal to If1.
 Would be equal to If1/2.
  Cannot be predicted due to insufficient data.
 Woud be equal to 2If1.

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