Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
In an inward flow reaction turbine

The flow of water is partly radial and partly axial
The water enters the wheel at the outer periphery and then flows towards the center of the wheel
The water enters at the center of the wheel and then flows towards the outer periphery of the wheel
The water flows parallel to the axis of the wheel

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
In a forced vortex motion, the velocity of flow is

inversely proportional to the square of its radial distance from the axis of rotation
directly proportional to the square of its radial distance from the axis of rotation
directly proportional to its radial distance from axis of rotation
inversely proportional to its radial distance from the axis of rotation

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