Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The torque required to overcome viscous resistance of a collar bearing is (where R1 and R2 = External and internal radius of collar)

μπ²N/60t) × (R₁³ - R₂³)
(μπ²N/60t) × (R₁⁴ - R₂⁴)
(μπ²N/60t) × (R₁ - R₂)
(μπ²N/60t) × (R₁² - R₂²)

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP

Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The hydraulic efficiency of a reaction turbine, is the ratio of

Work-done on the wheel to the energy (or head of water) actually supplied to the turbine
Power produced by the turbine to the energy actually supplied by the turbine
None of these
Actual work available at the turbine to energy imparted to the wheel

ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP