Theory of Machine
The secondary unbalanced force due to inertia of reciprocating parts in a reciprocating engine is given by (where m = Mass of reciprocating parts, ω = Angular speed of crank, r = Radius of crank, θ = Angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke, and n = Ratio of the length of connecting rod to radius of crank)

m.ω².r (cos 2θ/n)
m.ω².r (sin 2θ/n)
m.ω².r cosθ
m.ω².r sinθ

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Theory of Machine
Which of the following statement is correct as regard to the difference between a machine and a structure?

The parts of a machine move relative to one another, whereas the members of a structure do not move relative to one another
The links of a machine may transmit both power and motion, whereas the members of a structure transmit forces only
A machine transforms the available energy into some useful work, whereas in a structure no energy is transformed into useful work
All of these

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Theory of Machine
The direction of Coriolis component of acceleration is the direction

Along the centripetal acceleration
Along tangential acceleration
Along perpendicular to angular velocity
Of relative velocity vector for the two coincident points rotated by 90° in the direction of the angular velocity of the rotation of the link

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