Transformers
The secondary of a current transformer is always short-circuited under operating conditions because it

avoids core saturation and high voltage induction
protects the primary circuit
is safe to human beings
None of these

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Transformers
In case of 3-phase induction motors, plugging means

pulling the motor directly on line without a starter
starting the motor on load which is more than the rated load
locking of rotor due to harmonics
interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping

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