Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines The ratio of the isentropic heat drop to the heat supplied, is called Internal efficiency Rankine efficiency Reheat factor Stage efficiency Internal efficiency Rankine efficiency Reheat factor Stage efficiency ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines Efficiency of Rankine cycle can be increased by Decreasing initial steam pressure and temperature Increasing exhaust pressure Increasing the expansion ratio Decreasing exhausts pressure Decreasing initial steam pressure and temperature Increasing exhaust pressure Increasing the expansion ratio Decreasing exhausts pressure ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines Relative percentage of heat absorbed through the heat transfer of(i) Furnace water wall(ii) Boiler tank(iii) Superheater(iv) Economizer(v) Air-heater of a typical boiler of 200 MW capacity would be of the order of 7 : 15 : 20 : 10 : 48 20 : 48 : 7 : 15 : 10 48 : 20 : 15 : 7 : 10 10 : 7 : 15 : 20 : 48 7 : 15 : 20 : 10 : 48 20 : 48 : 7 : 15 : 10 48 : 20 : 15 : 7 : 10 10 : 7 : 15 : 20 : 48 ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines The diameters of fire tubes and superheater tubes in locomotive boiler are 24.5 mm, 65 mm 47.5 mm, 130 mm 65.5 mm, 210 mm 32.5 mm, 180 mm 24.5 mm, 65 mm 47.5 mm, 130 mm 65.5 mm, 210 mm 32.5 mm, 180 mm ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines The function of injector used in small capacity boilers is to Inject chemical solution in feed pump Create vacuum Add make up water in the system Pump water, similar to boiler feed pump Inject chemical solution in feed pump Create vacuum Add make up water in the system Pump water, similar to boiler feed pump ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines The velocity of steam leaving the nozzle (V) is given by (where K = Nozzle coefficient or nozzle efficiency, and hd = Enthalpy or heat drop during expansion of steam in a nozzle) V = 44.72 hd K V = 44.72 K hd V = 44.72 K hd V = 44.72 K hd V = 44.72 hd K V = 44.72 K hd V = 44.72 K hd V = 44.72 K hd ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP