RCC Structures Design
The minimum clear cover for R.C.C. columns shall be

Greater of 40 mm or diameter
Smaller of 25 mm or diameter
Smaller of 40 mm or diameter
Greater of 25 mm or diameter

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RCC Structures Design
If the length of a combined footing for two columns l meters apart is L and the projection on the left side of the exterior column is x, then the projection y on the right side of the exterior column, in order to have a uniformly distributed load, is (where x̅ is the distance of centre of gravity of column loads).

y = L/2 - (l - x̅)
y = L/2 - (l + x̅)
y = L/2 + (l - x̅)
y = L - (l - x̅)

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