Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The flow ratio of Francis turbine is defined as the ratio of the

None of these
Velocity of runner at inlet to the velocity of flow at inlet
Velocity of flow at inlet to the theoretical jet velocity
Theoretical velocity of jet to the velocity of flow at inlet

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The discharge through a channel of trapezoidal section is maximum when

The sloping side is equal to the width at the bottom
Width of channel at the top is equal to twice the width at the bottom
Depth of channel is equal to the width at the bottom
The sloping side is equal to half the width at the top

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