Automobile Engineering in ME
The drive-shafts are connected to the differential and wheel hubs through universal joints because the universal joints

Absorb the vibrations transferred from the surface of the road
Compensate for variations in the relative positions of the differential and the wheels which result from bumpy road surfaces or other similar driving conditions.
None of these
Absorb any difference in speed between the left and right wheels when the vehicle is turning

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The rigid suspension is beneficial when

It is desired to reduce the unsprung mass
It is desired to have more flexibility in design
It is desired to improve tyre to ground contact characteristics
Large changes in load make it necessary to have a large suspension stroke

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The function of positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system is that it

Mixes fuel with air
Feeds blow by gases to the exhaust manifold
Promotes combustion by creating a swirling movement in the air-fuel mixture
Returns blow by gases from the crankcase to the intake system

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