Distributed Databases
Some of the columns of a relation are at different sites is which of the following?

Horizontal and Vertical Partitioning
Horizontal Partitioning
Data Replication
Vertical Partitioning

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Distributed Databases
Replication should be used when which of the following exist?

When transmission speeds and capacity in a network prohibit frequent refreshing of large tables.
When using many nodes with different operating systems and DBMSs and database designs.
All of these
The application's data can be somewhat out-of-date.

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Distributed Databases
Which of the following is a disadvantage of replication?

Reduced network traffic
Each site must have the same storage capacity.
Each transaction may proceed without coordination across the network.
If the database fails at one site, a copy can be located at another site.

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Distributed Databases
A heterogeneous distributed database is which of the following?

A different DBMS is used at each location and data are distributed across all nodes.
The same DBMS is used at each location and data are distributed across all nodes.
A different DBMS is used at each location and data are not distributed across all nodes.
The same DBMS is used at each location and data are not distributed across all nodes.

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