Chemical Process
Roasting of metallurgical ores is done mainly to

Remove CO₂ & H₂O
Dehydrate it
Remove arsenic & sulphur
Sinter the ore

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Chemical Process
Oils are partially hydrogenated (not fully) to manufacture vanaspati, because fully saturated solidified oils

Have affinity to retain harmful sulphur compounds
Cause cholesterol build up and blood clotting
Are prone to rancid oxidation
Always contain some amount of nickel (as their complete removal is very difficult)

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