Compressors, Gas Turbines and Jet Engines
Ratio of compression is the ratio of

Pressures at discharge and suction corresponding to same temperature
Absolute discharge pressure to the absolute intake pressure
Gauge discharge pressure to the gauge intake pressure
Stroke volume and clearance volume

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Compressors, Gas Turbines and Jet Engines
If p₁ is the pressure of air entering the L.P, cylinder and p₃ is the pressure of air leaving the H.P. cylinder, then the ratio of cylinder diameters for a single acting, two stage reciprocating compressor with complete intercooling is given by

D₁/D₂ = (p₃/p₁)1/4
D₁/D₂ = (p₁/p₃)1/4
D₁/D₂ = (p₁ p₃)1/4
D₁/D₂ = (p₁ p₃)1/2

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Compressors, Gas Turbines and Jet Engines
Which of the following statement is correct as regard to centrifugal compressors?

The flow of air is parallel to the axis of the compressor
The maximum efficiency is higher than multistage axial flow compressors
The impeller rotates at high speeds
The static pressure of air in the impeller increases in order to provide centripetal force on the air

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