Physics
On a cold day when the room temperature is 15°C, the metallic cap of a pen becomes much colder than its plastic body, though both are at the same temperature of 15°C, because :

Plastics have a lower density than metals
Metals have higher thermal capacity than plastics
Metals are good conductors of heat
Plastics have a higher thermal conductivity than metals

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Physics
A transformer

Converts AC voltage to D.C. voltage
Converts DC to AC
Converts electrical energy into mechanical energy
Is used to decrease or increase AC voltage

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Physics
The bats can fly in the dark because

They can see the objects in darkness
They generate ultrasonic sound waves
They generate flashes of light
They have weak legs and are likely to be attacked by predators

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Physics
Which of the following options correctly explains the term heat budget?

It is a mode of transfer of heat through matter by molecular activity.
It is the balance between incoming and outgoing radiation
It is the amount of heat which the surface of earth receives from the sun.
It is the radiation from the earth in the form of long waves.

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Physics
Inside an aeroplane, flying at a high altitude,

normal humidity and partial vacuum are maintained.
the pressure is the same as that outside.
the pressure inside is less than the pressure outside.
normal atmospheric pressure is maintained by the use of air pumps.

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