Heat and Mass Transfer
Moisture would find its way into insulation by vapour pressure unless it is prevented by

High vapour pressure
High thickness of insulation
Less thermal conductivity insulator
A vapour seal

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Heat and Mass Transfer
According of Kirchhoff's law

Radiant heat is proportional to fourth power of absolute temperature
Emissive power depends on temperature
Ratio of emissive power to absorptive power for all bodies is same and is equal to the emissive power of a perfectly black body
Emissive power and absorptivity are constant for all bodies

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