Heat Transfer
Indirect contact heat exchangers are preferred over direct contact heat exchangers, because

Cost of equipment is lower
Heat transfer co-efficient are high
There is no mist formation
There is no risk of contamination

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Heat Transfer
Air is to be heated by condensing steam. Two heat exchangers are available (i) a shell and tube heat exchanger and (ii) a finned tube heat exchanger. Tube side heat transfer area are equal in both the cases. The recommended arrangement is

Finned tube heat exchanger with air outside and steam inside
Shell and tube heat exchanger with air on shell side and steam inside tubes
Shell and tube heat exchanger with air inside tubes and steam on shell side
Finned tube heat exchanger with air inside and steam outside

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