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Genetic Code and Regulation

Genetic Code and Regulation
In prokaryotes, AUG encodes

a stop codon
N-formyl methionine
methionine
alanine

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Genetic Code and Regulation
The genetic code is degenerated. Which of the following codons represents the principle of degeneracy?

UAA and UAC
CAU and CAC
UUA and UUC
AUG and AUA

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Genetic Code and Regulation
Which of the following techniques was carried out by Nirenberg and Matthaei in 1961 to determine the first codon?

None of these
Labeled peptide binding to a ribosome
Mixed co-polymer mRNA synthesis
In vitro synthesis of a polypeptide using UUUUU

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Genetic Code and Regulation
The genetic code is

universal
universal except for rare exceptions in mitochondria and some protozoa
species-specific
kingdom-specific

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Genetic Code and Regulation
Translation begins

at the replication fork
in nucleus
at the start codon
on the lagging strand

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Genetic Code and Regulation
Crick demonstrated that the genetic code involved three bases and suggested that the code was degenerated. What experimental technique Crick conducted to suggest genetic code degeneration?

Gel electrophoresis
Density gradient centrifugation
Frameshift mutagenesis
Restriction digests of the rII gene

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