Electrical Machines
In a transformer the magnetic coupling between the primary and secondary winding can be increased by

 increasing the number of turns.
 using soft material for winding.
 using transformer oil of better quality.
 using the magnetic core of low reluctance.

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Electrical Machines
In a synchronous generator with constant steam input supplies power to an infinite bus at a lagging power factor. If the excitation is increased

 both power angle and power factor decrease
 power angle decrease and power factor increase
 power angle increase and power factor decrease
 both power angle and power factor increase

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Electrical Machines
In a step down transformer which one of the following statements is true?

 Number of secondary turns is more than that of primary.
 Secondary power is less than primary power.
 Secondary current is less than primary current.
  Number of secondary turns is less than primary turns.

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