Power Systems
Four identical alternators each are rated for 20 MVA, 11 KV having a subtransient reactance of 16% are working in parallel. The short circuit level at the busbar is

 500 MVA
 125 MVA
 400 MVA
 100 MVA

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Power Systems
The skin effect shows that

 current density is more at the surface of the condutor
 current density is more at the centre of the condutor
 current density is lower at the surface of the condutor
 the distribution of AC current is uniform through the cross section of the conductor

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