Electrical Machines
In a DC generator, the armature reaction results in

  demagnetization of leading & magnetization of trailing pole tip.
  magnetization of inter poles.
 magnetization of leading and demagnetization of trailing pole tip.
 demagnetization of centers of poles.

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Electrical Machines
In case of 3 - Φ IM, plugging means

  locking of rotor due to harmonics.
  interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping.
  pulling the motor directly on line without a rotor.
  starting the motor on load which is more than the rated load.

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