Microprocessor
Assertion(A): The frequency of 8085 system is ½ of the crystal frequency. Reason(R): Microprocessor (8085) requires a two phase clock.

 Both A & R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
 A is false but R is true
 A is true but R is false
 Both A & R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

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Microprocessor
When RET instruction is executed by any subroutine then

 the top of the stack will be popped out and assigned to the PC.
 without any operation, the calling program would resume from instruction immediately following the call instruction and also the PC will be incremented after the execution of the instruction.
 without any operation, the calling program would resume from instruction immediately following the call instruction.
 the PC will be incremented after the execution of the instruction.

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