Electrical Machines
A short-shunt cumulatively-compounded dc generator builds up a voltage of 220 V at no load at rated speed. If it is operated as a differentially compounded generator, other things remaining the same, it would build up

 somewhat less than 220 V
 6 V
 more than 220 V
 220 V

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Electrical Machines
A 3-φ alternator has negligible stator resistance. A short circuit test is conducted on this alternator. At a particular speed, a field current of If1 is required to drive the rated armature current. If the speed of the alternator is reduced to half, the field current required to maintain rated armature current

 Woud be equal to 2If1.
 Would be equal to If1.
  Cannot be predicted due to insufficient data.
 Would be equal to If1/2.

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