Electrical Machines
A 2 KVA transformer has iron loss of 150 W and full load copper loss of 250 W. The maximum efficiency of the transformer would occur when the total loss is

 300 W
 500 W
 250 W
 400W

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Electrical Machines
If two 8-pole dc machines of identical armature sare wound, one with lap winding and the other with wave winding, then

 lap-wound machine will have more rated voltage and less current
 lap-wound machine will have more rated voltage and more current
 wave-wound machine will have more rated current and more voltage
 wave-wound machine will have more rated voltage and less current

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